W3 Wine School

Encruzado (Purtugal)

Encruzado is grown almost exclusively in the high-altitude Dão region.

The grape is rapidly earning a reputation as Portugal's finest white grape. It is incredibly complex and texturally rich—often compared to fine Burgundy Chardonnay due to its exceptional ability to age and respond well to oak.

Encruzado Flavors

Citrus, Apple, Pear, and Peach are typical Encruzado flavors.
With notes of White Flowers, Herbs, Honey, and Flinty Minerals.

Citrus
Citrus
Apple
Apple
Pear
Pear
Peach
Peach
Flowers
Flowers
Herbs
Herbs
Honey
Honey
Flint
Flint

Flavors from Maturation and Aging

Oak
Oak
Vanilla
Vanilla
Toast
Toast
Hazelnuts
Hazelnuts

Profile

Encruzado is typically medium to full bodied, with good fruit and a fresh acidity.

SUGAR:Dry (3 g/l)
BODY:edium Full
FRUIT:Medium Plus
ACIDITY:Medium Plus
ALCOHOL:12.5-14% ABV
Temperature Serving temperature:
10-12°C (50-54°F)

Encruzado Food Pairing

Encruzado is a versatile food wine.

It pairs particularly well with Fish, Seafood, Poultry, and traditional Portuguese dishes.

Tapas
Tapas
Vegetables
Vegetables
Bacalhau
Bacalhau
Fish
Fish
Seafood
Seafood
Lobster
Lobster
Octopus
Octopus
Tuna Steak
Tuna Steak
Onion Soup
Onion Soup
Fish Stew
Fish Stew
Chicken
Chicken
Pork
Pork

Excellent Pairings

Grilled or Roasted Fish.
Octopus and Squid.
Shellfish, Prawns, and Lobster.
Portuguese Fish and Seafood Rice.
Roast Chicken and Poultry.
Roast Pork and Suckling Pig.
Grilled and Roasted Vegetables.
Mushrooms, Onions, and Garlic.
Risotto and Rice Dishes.
Rich Fish Soups and Stews.

Portuguese Specialities

Bacalhau (Salt Cod).
Encruzado's acidity works well against olive oil and salt cod, while its body means it is not overwhelmed by richer preparations.

Leitão (suckling pig)
A structured Encruzado can work surprisingly well because its acidity cuts through the richness of the pork.


The Ideal Glass for Encruzado

The Chardonnay Glass was designed for enjoying full-bodied white wines. They have a wider bowl and a tapered top to enhance the buttery and oaky notes found in aged wines.

The wide bowl steers the wine to the sensitive parts of the tongue, ensuring that the acidity creates a harmonious balance with the sweet aromas of the wine.

The wide bowl allows the full bouquet of aromas to develop. It also reduces the risk for over-concentrated aromas.

Encruzado Cheese Pairing


Manchego

The rich, nutty flavors of Manchego pair well with the fruit and body of a full-bodied Encruzado.

The wine's acidity provides a fresh contrast to the firm and creamy sheep's milk cheese.

Idiazabal and Roncal

These firm sheep's milk cheeses have intense, savory flavors that work well with structured full-bodied white wines.

Oak-aged whites can be especially good with their nutty and slightly smoky flavors.

Mahón

Mahón has buttery, slightly salty and nutty flavors that complement the richness of a full-bodied Encruzado.

Tetilla and Arzúa-Ulloa

These mild and creamy Galician cheeses are excellent with rich white wines.

The fresh acidity of the wine balances their soft and buttery texture.

Zamorano

Zamorano is a firm and flavorful sheep's milk cheese with enough intensity for a powerful full-bodied Encruzado.

Garrotxa and Majorero

These goat cheeses offer earthy and savory flavors that pair well with full-bodied white wines with good acidity.

Murcia al Vino

The creamy texture and gentle goat flavors of Murcia al Vino pair well with a rich Encruzado.

Its wine-washed rind adds another layer of aroma and complexity.

San Simón

The gentle smoky character of San Simón works particularly well with full-bodied whites that have been matured in oak.

Aged Spanish Cheeses

Firm aged cheeses with nutty and savory flavors complement the fruit, oak, and complexity of a full-bodied Encruzado.

If You Like Encruzado

You May Also Like:

Cassis (France)
Catarratto (Italy)
Chardonnay (France)
Condrieu (France)
Garnacha Blanca (Spain)
Grenache Blanche (France)
Marsanne (France)
Pinot Blanc (France)
Rioja White Oaked (Spain)
Rosazzo (Italy)
Roussanne (France)
Sémillon (France)
Trajadura (Portugal)
Treixadura (Spain)
Viognier (France)

The Dão Region

Region Dão

Dão is one of the best wine regions in Portugal.

The regionion is known to produces gastronomic wines, with very good acidity and delicate aromas.

Region Dão

Grapes

Touriga

Touriga Nacional
Tinta Roriz
Jaen (Mencia)
Encruzado (White)

Wines

Red Wines

Dão DOC

Soil

Soil

Granite
Schist

Climate

Soil

Maritime
Atlantic Ocean
High Annual Rainfall


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