W3 Wine School

Australian Wine
New South Wales District

New South Wales

Picture credit: wineaustralia.com

New South Wales

New South Wales has the longest history of wine making in Australia.

According to the writings of Watkin Tench (a British marine officer), the first Australian vineyard was planted in 1791 with vines from settlements in South Africa. The vines were planted in the garden of Arthur Phillip (the Governor). This garden is now the location of an hotel on Macquarie Street in Sydney.


Hunter Valley

Vineyard area: 2 600 hectares.

Hunter Valley is one of the warmer wine regions in Australia, but cloud cover and sea breezes from the Pacific Ocean keep it cool enough for wine grapes to grow.

The Sémillon from Hunter Valley is unoaked, delicately fresh and citrusy, with the potential to develop when aged (Toast. Nuts. Honey.)

Hunter Valley was one of the first regions in Australia to grow Chardonnay. Styles range from light and mineral to full flavoured, richer styles.

The Shiraz is not as powerful as some other Australian Shiraz, but savoury and food-friendly, with berry flavors that transform into earthy notes with age.

Black GrapesWhite Grapes

Cabernet Sauvignon

29% Shiraz

Sauvignon

27% Chardonnay
22% Sémillon
11% Verdelho

SoilClimate

Soil

Semillon - Sandy Alluvial Flats
Shiraz - Red Duplex and Loam

Climate

Warm and Humid.
Rain Falls during Harvest.
Cloud Cover.
Sea Breezes.

Australia is the New World

Old World

New World

Where wine grapes was imported

USA
Argentina
Australia
Chile
South Africa
New Zealand
Vineyard in Chile

Chilean vineyard in the foothills of the Andes



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