Aleatico is an Italian red wine grape.
The Aleatico grape is thought to be native to Toscana in Italy.
In Toscana, the Aleatico dell’Elba Passito DOCG is dedicated to passito-style sweet wines. In Italy, very few dessert wines receive the high DOCG level, making Aleatico dell’Elba Passito a rarity.
In Lazio the Aleatico di Gradoli DOC allows for producing a dry red wine, a sweet passito wine, and a fortified wine (Aleatico di Gradoli Liquoroso).
In Puglia, the Aleatico di Puglia DOC allows for producing two wines: Dolce Naturale (naturally sweet) and Liquoroso Dolce (fortified), both containing a minimum of 85% Aleatico
In Chile, Aleatico is known as Red Moscatel.
Passito is a word for wines made by the appassimento process where grapes are dried on straw mats, or by air ventilation, in order to concentrate the flavors and sweetness. After three to six months the grapes are pressed and the juice is fermented until it reaches the desired level of sweetness and alcohol.
Black Grapes |
White Grapes |
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65% Sangiovese |
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6% Trebbiano |
Rosé Wines |
Sweet Wines |
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Toscana has 11 DOCGs and 41 DOCs. Below is a list of the DOCGs.
Chianti DOCG (70% Sangiovese)
Chianti Classico DOCG (80% Sangiovese)
Brunello di Montalcino DOCG (100% Sangiovese)
Vino Nobile di Montepulciano DOCG (70% Sangiovese)
Montecucco Sangiovese DOCG (90% Sangiovese)
Morellino di Scansano DOCG (85% Sangiovese)
Carmignano DOCG (Sangiovese, Cab Sauvignon/Franc, Merlot)
Suvereto Rosso DOCG (Cab Sauvignon, Merlot)
Val di Cornia Rosso DOCG (Sangiovese, Cab Sauvignon, Merlot)
Vernaccia di San Gimignano DOCG (85% Vernatcha)
Elba Aleatico Passito DOCG (100% Aleatico)
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