Méthode Champenoise is the method used to produce French Champagne.
Pressing | 1st Fermentation | Blending | 2nd Fermentation |
Riddling | Disgorgement | Dosage | Aging |
With Méthode Champenoise, the first fermentation takes place in a tank, and a second fermentation takes place in the bottle.
The second fermentation starts by adding yeast and sugar to the bottle, and after about 1 year, the bubbles are completely developed.
The legend tells the story that a Benedictine monk (Dom Pérignon 1639-1715) invented sparkling wine when he bottled a wine too early, but the oldest recorded sparkling wine is Blanquette de Limoux (1531).
Regulation EC 607/2009 |
Sugar gram/litre |
Calories /glass |
Brut Nature (Brut Zero) | 0-3 | 3 |
Extra Brut | 0-6 | 5 |
Brut | 0-12 | 7 |
Extra Dry (Extra Sec, Extra Seco) | 12-17 | 10 |
Dry (Sec, Seco) | 17-32 | 20 |
Demi (Semi) | 32-50 | 30 |
Doux (Sweet, Dulce) | 50+ | 30+ |
Alcohol can be addictive. Always drink in moderation.
© Copyright 2015-2024 W3 Wine School. All Rights Reserved.